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Forensic Child Abuse Investigations

In child abuse investigations, it is imperative to handle the case with the utmost care and professionalism. Assessments should be conducted in a secure and supportive environment to ensure the accurate collection of information. These evaluations aim to determine whether abuse has occurred, assess the need for child protection, and identify any medical or emotional treatment requirements. Additionally, assessments can address instances of harmful behaviour between children, determining whether such behaviour has taken place and exploring its underlying causes. The findings from these assessments are not only vital for informing court decisions but also for providing guidance to parents and schools, ensuring a comprehensive approach to the child's wellbeing and support.

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When to intervene

Intervention is necessary in the following situations:

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  • The child discloses inappropriate sexual behaviour by a peer (another child).

  • The child reports inappropriate touching by an adult.

  • Observable behavioural changes in the child suggest possible abuse.

  • A medical examination reveals signs indicative of abuse.

Process

Each case is unique, with its own set of circumstances. Once the necessary information for the inquiry has been gathered, an investigation structure is developed tailored to the specifics of the case. In certain instances, a court report may not be required. Instead, a feedback session may be arranged with all relevant parties at the professional’s discretion and based on the merits of the case. Depending on the nature of the matter, the report or feedback may also be provided to the parents or school.

 

Example of the Process of a Child Abuse Investigation:

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  1. Interview with the caregiver/s.

  2. Forensic Interview & Assessment of the child/ren.

  3. Collateral investigation (teachers/family/friends/other professionals).

  4. Document study (legal documents/previous reports/J88).

  5. Interview with the alleged perpetrator (at the discretion of the professional and merit of the matter).

  6. Verbal Feedback (at the discretion of the professional).

  7. Submission of Forensic Court Report.

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© 2024 by Janette Hermann.

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